Citizens Care Pharmacy

Diarrhea

Most diarrhea is self-limiting and caused by infection or food. Staying hydrated is critical.

Common Symptoms

  • Loose or watery stools
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Urgency to use the bathroom

Over-the-Counter Options

  • Loperamide

    Slows bowel movements

    Examples: Imodium A-D

  • Bismuth subsalicylate

    Reduces frequency, also anti-nausea

    Examples: Pepto-Bismol

  • Oral rehydration solution

    Replaces electrolytes

    Examples: Pedialyte, Liquid I.V., DripDrop

  • Probiotic

    Restores gut flora after diarrhea

    Examples: Culturelle, Florastor

Helpful Tips

  • Prioritize hydration over stopping diarrhea
  • Avoid dairy, fatty foods, and caffeine
  • Wash hands thoroughly to avoid spreading infection
  • Don't use anti-diarrheals if you have bloody stools

When to See a Doctor

Seek care for diarrhea lasting more than 2 days, bloody stools, severe abdominal pain, signs of dehydration (dark urine, dizziness), or fever above 102°F.